Child-Trucotte-Pugh classification of severity of cirrhosis
Parameter |
Points assigned | ||
1 |
2 |
3 | |
Ascites |
Absent |
Slight |
Moderate |
Bilirubin |
<2 mg/dL (<34.2 micromol/liter) |
2 to 3 mg/dL (34.2 to 51.3 micromol/liter) |
>3 mg/dL (>51.3 micromol/liter) |
Albumin |
>3.5 g/dL (35 g/liter) |
2.8 to 3.5 g/dL (28 to 35 g/liter) |
<2.8 g/dL (<28 g/liter) |
Prothrombin time | |||
Seconds over control |
<4 |
4 to 6 |
>6 |
INR |
<1.7 |
1.7 to 2.3 |
>2.3 |
Encephalopathy |
None |
Grade 1 to 2 |
Grade 3 to 4 |
Modified Child-Turcotte-Pugh classification of
the severity of liver disease
according to the degree of ascites,
the serum concentrations of bilirubin and albumin,
the prothrombin time,
and the degree of encephalopathy.
A total Child-Turcotte-Pugh score of
5 to 6 is considered class A (well-compensated disease);
7 to 9 is class B (significant functional compromise);
and 10 to 15 is class C (decompensated disease).
These classes correlate with one- and two-year patient survival:
class A: 100 and 85 percent;
class B: 80 and 60 percent; and
class C: 45 and 35 percent.
Graphic 78401 Version 8.0
Child Turcotte classification of patients with cirrhosis
Parameter |
A |
B |
C |
Ascites |
None |
Easily controlled |
Poorly controlled |
Bilirubin |
<2 mg/dL (<34.2 micromol/liter) |
2-3 mg/dL (34.2 to 51.3 micromol/liter) |
>3 mg/dL (>51.3 micromol/liter) |
Albumin |
>3.5 g/dL (>35 g/liter) |
3.0-3.5 g/dL (30 to 35 g/liter) |
<3.0 g/dL (<30 g/liter) |
Encephalopathy |
None |
Mild |
Advanced |
Nutritional status |
Excellent |
Good |
Poor |
Graphic 56436 Version 2.0
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